Bargaining with a Shopkeeper

Bargaining with a Shopkeeper

Learn simple ways to ask for a discount politely at a market. This lesson is for beginners who want to practice haggling and get a better price for items.

SpeakItGoFEATURED3 min

BEGINNER

Customer:
Hello. How much is this scarf?
Shopkeeper:
It is twenty dollars.
Customer:
Twenty dollars? Is that your best price?
Shopkeeper:
Yes, it is a good price.
Customer:
Can you make it fifteen dollars?
Shopkeeper:
Fifteen is too low. How about eighteen dollars?
Customer:
Hmm. How about seventeen dollars?
Shopkeeper:
Okay. Seventeen dollars. Just for you.
Customer:
Great! I will take it. Thank you!
Shopkeeper:
You're welcome.

Vocabulary

bargain

To discuss a price to make it lower; a good deal.

  • I want to bargain for a lower price.
  • Can we bargain about the price?
  • This shirt is a bargain at five dollars.

discount

A reduction in the usual price of something.

  • Is there a discount on this bag?
  • The store is offering a ten percent discount.
  • I got a discount on my shoes.

Grammar Tip: Using 'Can you...?' for polite requests

The phrase 'Can you...?' is a simple and polite way to ask for a favor. It is great for bargaining. For example, 'Can you give me a discount?' or 'Can you make it fifteen dollars?'

Common Mistakes

Just saying a low number without asking first.

Always ask politely, 'Can you make it [number]?' or 'Is there a discount?'

Starting with a polite question is more respectful and effective. It shows you are interested in a friendly negotiation, not just demanding a lower price.

Using 'cheap' instead of 'low price.'

Say 'That is a bit expensive' or 'Can you give me a better price?'

'Cheap' can sound rude when talking about someone's goods. It's better to say the price is 'expensive' or ask for a 'better price'.

Notes for Learners

  • Be ready with your opening line, like 'How much is this?'
  • Start with a polite question to see if the shopkeeper is open to bargaining.
  • Be ready to suggest a specific price and listen for the shopkeeper's counteroffer.
  • Remember to say 'thank you' at the end of the conversation, especially if you get a good deal.

INTERMEDIATE

Customer:
Hello. I am interested in this painting. What is the price?
Shopkeeper:
That painting is one hundred and fifty dollars.
Customer:
I see. I really like it, but that's a bit out of my budget. Would you be willing to negotiate on the price?
Shopkeeper:
Perhaps. What price do you have in mind?
Customer:
I was hoping to pay around one hundred and twenty dollars.
Shopkeeper:
One hundred and twenty is too low for this piece. How about one hundred and forty?
Customer:
That's still a bit high. How about one hundred and thirty-five? That's the highest I can go.
Shopkeeper:
Alright, one hundred and thirty-five dollars. It's a great price. You have a deal!
Customer:
Perfect. Thank you very much.
Shopkeeper:
Thank you. I hope you enjoy it.

Vocabulary

negotiate

To discuss something to come to an agreement, especially on a price.

  • Would you be willing to negotiate on the price?
  • We can negotiate the final price.
  • They negotiated for hours on the contract.

budget

An amount of money you have available to spend on something.

  • This is a bit out of my budget.
  • I have a budget of fifty dollars for a gift.
  • We need to plan our travel budget carefully.

Grammar Tip: Using 'Would you be willing...?'

The phrase 'Would you be willing to...?' is a very polite and indirect way to ask a question or make a request. It shows that you are asking if the other person is open to an idea, rather than just asking them to do something. It is excellent for negotiations.

Common Mistakes

Saying 'I want a discount.'

Use a more polite phrase, like 'Would you be willing to negotiate?'

This shows a higher level of English and is more respectful. It sounds less like a demand and more like a polite inquiry, which is better for building a good relationship with the shopkeeper.

Not justifying your offer.

Give a reason, like 'That's a bit out of my budget' or 'That's the highest I can go.'

Giving a reason for your offer makes your request more reasonable and gives the shopkeeper a better understanding of your situation. It shows you are serious about buying the item.

Notes for Learners

  • Use polite phrases like 'Would you be willing to negotiate?' to start the conversation.
  • Be ready to mention your budget or a reason for your price offer.
  • Be prepared to go back and forth (negotiate) on the price until you find a middle ground.
  • Be respectful of the shopkeeper's time and their goods, and thank them even if you don't buy anything.

ADVANCED

Customer:
Good afternoon. I'm admiring this antique clock. Could you tell me its final asking price?
Shopkeeper:
Good afternoon. That's a beautiful piece. The list price is two hundred and fifty dollars.
Customer:
I appreciate that. As a frequent shopper here, I was hoping you might be able to offer a more competitive price.
Shopkeeper:
I can certainly take that into consideration. What price did you have in mind?
Customer:
I am prepared to offer two hundred dollars cash for it, as I am interested in several other items as well.
Shopkeeper:
Two hundred is quite a bit below the list price. I could do two hundred and twenty, but that's as low as I can go.
Customer:
Understood. Thank you for your flexibility. I think I'll be able to work with that. Let's proceed with the purchase.
Shopkeeper:
Excellent! I'll get it wrapped up for you. Thank you for your business.
Customer:
Thank you as well. I look forward to coming back.
Shopkeeper:
We look forward to it. Have a good day.

Vocabulary

competitive

A price that is low compared to other prices in the market.

  • I was hoping you might be able to offer a more competitive price.
  • This store has competitive prices.
  • We need to make our prices more competitive.

flexibility

The ability to change or adapt easily.

  • Thank you for your flexibility on the price.
  • This job requires a lot of flexibility.
  • The hotel showed great flexibility with our check-in time.

Grammar Tip: Using 'I am prepared to...'

The phrase 'I am prepared to...' is a formal way to state your offer. It sounds more committed and serious than 'I can offer...' or 'I will pay...' This phrase is common in business and formal negotiations, showing a strong but polite stance.

Common Mistakes

Starting with a very low offer without context.

Offer a reason for your low price, like mentioning you're a 'frequent shopper' or are 'interested in several other items.'

Giving a good reason for your offer makes it sound more reasonable and professional. It shows you're not just trying to take advantage of the shopkeeper but are looking for a fair deal based on your relationship or interest in multiple items.

Being too rigid and not accepting a counteroffer.

Use phrases like 'Understood' or 'I think I can work with that' to show you are willing to compromise.

Negotiation is a give-and-take process. By acknowledging the shopkeeper's counteroffer and showing flexibility, you are more likely to come to a successful agreement. This is a key part of advanced communication and negotiation skills.

Notes for Learners

  • Open the conversation by praising the item to show genuine interest.
  • Use advanced phrases like 'I was hoping you might be able to offer...' to make your request.
  • Provide a good reason for your offer, like being a regular customer or buying in bulk.
  • Acknowledge the shopkeeper's flexibility and thank them for their business.